The Connection Between Mental Health and Addiction: Understanding Dual Diagnosis

Medically Reviewed by Mark Hrymoc, M.D., Chief Medical Officer, double-board certified in General & Addiction Psychiatry Addiction and mental health disorders are often intertwined, with each influencing the other in profound ways. When both conditions occur simultaneously, they are referred to as co-occurring disorders or dual diagnosis. Understanding the connection between mental health and addiction, and why integrated treatment is essential, is critical for those struggling with both conditions. What is Dual Diagnosis? Dual diagnosis refers to the presence of both a mental health disorder (such as depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, or schizophrenia) and a substance use disorder (such as alcohol or drug addiction) in the same individual. These conditions often develop concurrently, with one disorder influencing or exacerbating the other. Research has shown that approximately 50% of individuals with a severe mental health disorder also have a substance use disorder (SAMHSA, 2019). How Mental Health and Addiction Are Connected …

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Physician Spotlight 5: Dr. Vicki Kalira

Physician Spotlight In today’s physician spotlight we highlight Dr. Vicki Kalira. Dr. Vicki Kalira is a talented psychiatrist who is board certified in both Addiction and General Psychiatry. She has robust experience working in both inpatient and outpatient settings. Her multifaceted clinical approach incorporates medication, psychotherapy, nutrition, physical movement and social engagement at different stages of treatment, always focusing on self-compassion. Dr. Vicki Kalira’s approach tailors to each individual patient, is goal-oriented, flexible, and integrative. About Dr. Vicki Kalira Dr. Vicki Kalira completed medical school at West Virginia University and her psychiatry residency at Johns Hopkins University. After completing a one-year addiction psychiatry fellowship at New York University (NYU), she supported hospitalized patients at NYU-Tisch Hospital as a Consultation-Liaison Psychiatrist. Here, her focus centered around providing care to patients with complex medical and psychiatric comorbidities who were experiencing acute intoxication or withdrawal states. Dr. Vicki Kalira then transitioned to the …

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Addiction: 5 Ways Psychiatrists Can Help

Medically Reviewed by Mark Hrymoc, M.D., Chief Medical Officer, double-board certified in General & Addiction Psychiatry Addiction is a complex condition that affects millions of individuals and their families worldwide. Whether it’s substance abuse, gambling, or other compulsive behaviors, addictions can significantly impact a person’s life, leading to physical, emotional, and social challenges. However, there is hope. With the right support and treatment, recovery is possible. This is where addiction psychiatrists play a crucial role. What is Addiction? Addiction is characterized by an inability to stop using a substance or engaging in a behavior despite negative consequences. It often stems from a combination of genetic, environmental, and psychological factors. Common types of addictions include: Substance Use Disorders: Including alcohol, prescription drugs, and illegal substances. Behavioral Addictions: Such as gambling, internet use, or shopping. Recognizing the signs of addiction is the first step toward seeking help. Symptoms may include withdrawal from …

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Nursing License in Jeopardy: Help and Support

Medically Reviewed by Mark Hrymoc, M.D., Chief Medical Officer, double-board certified in General & Addiction Psychiatry As a dedicated nurse, the thought of your nursing license being in jeopardy can be overwhelming and frightening. Whether due to personal issues, workplace conflicts, or regulatory challenges, the consequences can be significant—not just for your career but for your mental and emotional well-being. Fortunately, you don’t have to navigate this crisis alone. Services like those offered by the Mental Health Center can provide invaluable support during this difficult time. Understanding the Stakes Your nursing license is not just a piece of paper; it represents years of hard work, dedication, and a commitment to patient care. When faced with the potential loss of your license, the stress and anxiety can be debilitating, leading to feelings of isolation and fear of judgment. Common Reasons for License Jeopardy Several factors can put your nursing license at …

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National Fentanyl Awareness Day 2024

By Ashley Barnes, M.S. National Fentanyl Awareness Day 2024 May 7, 2024 is the third annual National Fentanyl Awareness Day. This day unites parents, teachers,  individuals, community groups, corporations, influencers, and government entities to help put an end to this national public health crisis. People, notably young people, are taking illicitly manufactured fentanyl without even being aware and dying at frightening rates as a result. “Last year, over 70,000 Americans fatally overdosed on illegally made fentanyl. Fentanyl is now found in fake pills and many street drugs, but users are often unaware that their drugs contain the potent opioid. This is an urgent public health crisis that puts all of us, and our loved ones, at risk. We all must play a role in preventing further tragedies” (National Fentanyl Awareness Day, 2024) What is Fentanyl? Fentanyl is a Schedule II narcotic under the United States Controlled Substances Act of 1970 …

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